Massively Parallel Laser RADAR

Bridge Modal Analysis Without Sensor Installation

Two field demonstrations show how Q2 delivers 65 simultaneous non contact velocity signals for rapid, repeatable mobile bridge vibration monitoring under live traffic and a train crossing without lane closures or user interference.

For a platform-level view of when to use Q2 versus QMini, Q1S or Q1, see the Q-series comparison reference.

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laser vibrometer setup on tripod observing highway bridge from riverbank, daylight, safety cones, civil engineering inspection context

Application Overview

Usage of Ommatidia's Q2 Laser RADAR provides a fast, safe, repeatable measurement layer between visual inspection and fixed SHM systems.

  • Operate from accessible standoff positions.
  • Avoid contact with structures with degrading surface properties.
  • Acquire enough spatial information during the same operational event to compare locations, extract local strain, and identify weak spots.
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Bridge monitoring visual context
Q2 bridge monitoring setup

Q2 Approach: 65 Simultaneous Non-Contact Measurements

Position Q2 where there is a clear line of sight to the bridge area of interest. The instrument projects a line of laser beams across the structure, with each illuminated point acting as an independent Laser Doppler Vibrometry channel.

Outputs from one acquisition include:

  • Time-domain vibration response during traffic or train passages.
  • Displacement estimates obtained by integrating velocity signals.
  • Frequency spectra and dominant vibration components.
  • Point-to-point comparisons across the 65 measurement channels.
  • Model-based strain estimates where applicable.
  • Field quality checks using the internal accelerometer.

How It Works

Ommatidia Q2 is based on multichannel laser Doppler vibrometry, a non-contact technique that measures vibration by detecting the Doppler shift of laser light reflected from a moving surface.

Instead of installing accelerometers or strain gauges on the bridge, Q2 projects a line of 65 laser beams onto visible structural points from a safe observation position. Each beam acts as an independent vibrometry channel, recording line-of-sight surface velocity at the same instant.

This simultaneous acquisition is what makes the system different from single-point LDV: it captures how different parts of the bridge respond to the same event while keeping setup fast, remote, and repeatable.

Bridge monitoring overview

Operational Benefits

Road bridge campaigns
Several 60 second acquisitions captured under live traffic from a 10-17 m standoff.
Railway bridge crossing
One 80 second acquisition recorded before, during, and after a train event.
Repeatable follow-up
RGB beam-position documentation supports repeat campaigns and long-term workflows.
Operational bridge response visual

Proof Points

  • Operational events captured: elevated vibration levels during vehicle passages and the train crossing were clearly recorded.
  • Spatial variation: different channels showed distinct responses, providing richer context than single-point measurements.
  • Frequency-domain insight: recurring low-frequency components appeared across repeated road-bridge acquisitions, while railway spectra changed clearly before, during, and after crossing.
  • Quality control: comparison with the internal accelerometer helped separate bridge-driven content from possible setup motion.
Download application note PDF
Bridge proof points visual

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Discuss how this measurement approach could support applications workflows with the Ommatidia team.

Ommatidia Upgrade & Trade-In Program

Upgrade to Ommatidia’s latest Laser RADAR technology and unlock more capability for your next measurement challenge. Whether you are expanding an existing setup or replacing an older system, we offer tailored upgrade options with discounts of up to 40%.

If you are currently using another manufacturer’s system, send us your model and measurement requirements. We will review your trade-in possibilities, identify the best Ommatidia configuration, and outline a practical upgrade path for your team.

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Mobile Bridge Vibration Monitoring with the Ommatidia Q2

Can this work on a live bridge without lane closures?

Yes, when the measurement geometry and safety plan allow stand-off optical access. The Santa Eugenia footbridge example shows measurement on a live asset without traffic interruption and with less field instrumentation than a dense contact-sensor campaign.

How does this compare with accelerometer campaigns?

Accelerometers remain useful reference sensors, but dense campaigns add installation, cabling, access work and possible mass loading. Remote vibrometry is useful when wider structural response is needed from a stand-off position with less instrumentation on the asset.

Can it capture small deflections during live loads?

Yes. In the Tres Cantos bridge example, a rapid under-bridge deployment measured live-load deflection of about 0.3 mm during a truck passage. Suitability still depends on range, line of sight, surface return, motion bandwidth and validation requirements.

When should we use Q1S instead of Q1?

Evaluate Q1S for fixed-installation and longer-term structural monitoring. Evaluate Q1 for portable field campaigns, bridge dynamics and shorter stand-off measurement programs. Final selection should follow distance, channels, environment, outputs and validation needs.

Can the data support FEM or digital-twin model updates?

Yes. Q-Series measurements can capture structural-response data for engineering interpretation, FEM validation and digital-twin review. The measurement plan should define coordinate mapping, synchronization, uncertainty and the model parameters to be compared or updated.